BUSINESS FORUM · BUYER GUIDE

Thinking of buying a business? Check four things first.

Look at the records, how the business runs, what you would take on, and the money. If important information is missing, stop and ask a qualified professional to review it.

General information only. This guide cannot tell you what a business is worth, how to pay for it, or whether to buy it. It is not legal, tax, financial or professional advice.

Four things to check

Records, daily running, what you take on, money.

Start hereWhat do you need to know before you agree to buy?Do not guess the missing facts
Records

What records are there?

Ask which dates they cover, where they came from, and what is missing.

Daily running

Who does it depend on?

Find the key customers, suppliers, people and ways of working.

What you take on

What comes with it?

Find the leases, contracts, permits and other obligations.

Money

What are you assuming?

Treat the price and how you will pay as open questions until they are checked.

Keep notes for each record

For each type of record, note what you have, which dates it covers, who can explain it, and what needs an independent check.

When to stop and check

Stop if important records are missing, if claims have no paperwork behind them, if numbers change without a reason, if you do not understand the terms, or if you are pushed to decide quickly.

Checklist of documents to ask for
  • Financial statements, tax returns and supporting records
  • Information about customers, suppliers and staff, and how the work gets done
  • Leases, contracts, permits, licenses and insurance papers
  • Your plans for the price, payment, debt, day-to-day cash needs (working capital) and the handover

This list helps you prepare. It is not a valuation and it is not a full check of the business (due diligence).

Three adults reviewing neutral documents together at a table.
Illustration: people going over documents together.
A neutral independent storefront on a commercial street.
Illustration: a small shop on a business street. Not a real listing.

Business Forum · Buy a Business · Last reviewed September 2026.